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September 2020

vRealize Operation Endpoint Agent (EPops) Unable to register error

While i was doing the operations endpoint install on a new vROPS environment i experienced an strange error that i didnt see before

- Unable to register the agent due to server error.

In order to find the issue i had to log in to my vROPS server in order to review the logs. I was able to find the End Point Adapter log file here:

/storage/log/vcops/log/adapters/EndPointAdapter/

While reviewing the log i found a strange error pointing me to the adapter

2020-09-27T12:12:01,514 ERROR [http-nio-127.0.0.1-8877-exec-4] (6) com.vmware.vcops.aim.agent.webserver.AgentAdapterController.handleCommand - Error when executing the agent command REGISTERAGENT Token:1601208564446-9168989700718889387-1917899764042627947. Failed to create agent instance. Reason:Failed to create resource: message=ResourceKind is not found: {adKind=EP Ops Adapter, resKind=EP Ops Agent}, localizedMessage=ResourceKind is not found: {adKind=EP Ops Adapter, resKind=EP Ops Agent}, code=0; message=resourceKind is null for resourceKind Key: EP Ops Agent and adapterKind Key: EP Ops Adapter, code=0
com.vmware.vcops.aim.exception.AgentAdapterException: Token:1601208564446-9168989700718889387-1917899764042627947. Failed to create agent instance. Reason:Failed to create resource: message=ResourceKind is not found: {adKind=EP Ops Adapter, resKind=EP Ops Agent}, localizedMessage=ResourceKind is not found: {adKind=EP Ops Adapter, resKind=EP Ops Agent}, code=0; message=resourceKind is null for resourceKind Key: EP Ops Agent and adapterKind Key: EP Ops Adapter, code=0

I would seem that i forgot to enable the adapter for remote monitoring… Fortunately the solution was very easy. All i had to do was log in as an administrator user in my vROPs instance and Activate the Operating System / Remote Service Monitoring

After the solution was activated the agent successfully registered

- Testing secure connection ...
- Connection successful.
Enter your server username: admin
Enter your server password: **Not echoing value**
- Registering the agent with server.
- The agent has received a client certificate from server.
- The agent has been successfully registered.

Adding keys in vRealize Lifecycle Manager in a VCF 4 Environment

From a lifecycle manager perspective we have a couple of ways to add keys to the environment

If the my vmware user that is added to lifecycle manager has access to they keys, the keys can automatically discovered and imported. For this we can go to the locker from Home -> Locker -> License. If the keys are not discovered we can click on the refresh button up top to perform a manual sync

If the keys havent been imported or if we need to add a key manually we can click on the add button and complete the fields

Click on validate and add. This will add the key to the catalog and it will be consumable by lifecycle manager when we install the products

Deploying vRA with vRealize Lifecycle Manager in a VCF 4 Environment

If you followed my previous posts Deploying the vRealize suite using VCF 4.0 and vRealize Lifeycycle Manager (vRSLCM) enable product dowloads you should now have vRA and vIDM already downloaded.

In my previous post i went over the installation of vIDM which is a pre requisite for vRA. You can find the link here

Next, we need to create a new environment that will be used to deploy vRA. For this we can go to Lifecycle Operations -> Create Environment. Fill in the necessary information and click next

Select vRealize Automation, select the version and install type then click next

Review and accept the EULA then click Next

Next screen is the key. Click on Select and select the vRA key from the inventory. If we need to add the key manually we can follow the steps in my post here

Verify the key selection click on Validate Association and click on next

Select the certificate and click next. If a new certificate needs to be create follow the instructions on my post here

Make the proper selections for where the vRA server will get deployed and click Next

Fill in the proper network configuration and click next

Specify the proper network configuration for the product and click next

Run the precheck and verify that everything is green then click Next

Verify the summary and click submit

Next we are taken to the request details where we can follow the process that LCM is performing for us automatically.

We can see that the task completed

If we go to environments we can see that the vRA Environment

Deploying vIDM with vRealize Lifecycle Manager in a VCF 4 Environment

If you followed my previous posts Deploying the vRealize suite using VCF 4.0 and vRealize Lifeycycle Manager (vRSLCM) enable product dowloads you should now have vRA and vIDM already downloaded.

Because im running on a deployment from VCF i can see that the datacenter was already provioned for me under under Home -> Lifecycle Operations -> Datacenters

However it seems like my Environment is not completely configured. In order to configure we can go to Home -> Lifecycle Operations -> Create Environment

Add a new password to the vault that will be used by our installation wizards. We can add a password by clicking on the + sign next to the Default Password

Enter the password details and click add

Now i can select the new password by clicking on Select Default Password. I can select the Datacenter from the drop down and click Next.

Select the VMware Identify Manager and click Next

Accept the EULA and click Next

Select the certificate. If you do not have a certificate you can follow the instructions i have here. Click next

Select the proper details to where the server will be deployed

Fill in the network information and click next

Fill in the product information

Run the precheck and verify that everything is valid and click next

Verify the details in the Summary and click Submit

We are taken to the request details page

Once the deployment is complete we can see the vIDM server under Environments

vRealize Lifeycycle Manager (vRSLCM) 8 certificate mangement

vRealize Lifeycycle Manager (vRSLCM) come with a Certificate Management feature. We can access the certificate management from Home -> Locker -> Certificate

We can generate Self Signed certificates for products managed by Lifecycle Manager as well as certificate requests to be signed by a certification authority

Generate a new CSR

Download the CSR and take it to the certified authority, in my case im using a Microsoft server /certsrv/certrqxt.asp

Click on advanced certificate requests and complete the request details

Download the certificate in the Base 64 encoded format

Next we can import it in to the certificate vault

Click on import and complete the details. The private key can be found in the certificate request file

Make sure you create a file that includes the signed certificate + the private key + the intermediate and root certificates.

The certificate can now be used

vRealize Lifeycycle Manager (vRSLCM) enable product dowloads

In order to enable product downloads in lifecycle manager we need to go to Lifecycle Operations

Settings -> My vmware

Add my vmware account. Make sure the account added has a proper entitlement to perform downloads and patches.

With the releases of 8.x and above we now have a password vault that we need to add the passwords to. When presented with the add my VMware Account Detail screen press on Click here to add a new password

Type in the details for your password and press add

Click on Select Credential and add the new password you created, add the username, click validate and then add

After the process is complete we can go back to settings and click on Binary Mapping

This will take us to the Product Binary page where we can click on Add Binaries

We can add binaries from a local source, NFS, My VMware or Windows ISO. In this scenario we can download the binaries directly from My VMware. Click on my VMware and click discover

In my case i want to download vRealize Automation and VMware Identity Manager. So i selected th downloads as install type and clicked on add

We are now presented with a link where we can track the status of the download. Click on Click here to check the status request

In my case i was taken to Requests page and i can now see that there are 2 tasks In Progress for binary download

I can get more details by clicking on the In Progress link

After a little while my downloads were complete

X-Region Application Virtual Network is not created error

While trying to deploy vRealize Suite Lifecycle Manager in VCF 4, i was prompted by an error X-Region Application Virtual Network is not created

After doing some research i found out that the error is due to AVN not getting deployed part of the initial deployment. I remembered that VCF 4 doesnt actually require it so after i did some research i was able to find a kb article that allowed me to continue with my install. KB 78608

All i had to do is log in to my sddc manager with my root credentials and execute the following commands:

cd /home/vcf
echo "feature.vcf.avn.greenfield=false" >> feature.properties
chown vcf:vcf feature.properties
chmod 644 feature.properties
/opt/vmware/vcf/operationsmanager/scripts/cli/sddcmanager_restart_services.sh

Once that was complete i was able to start the deployment

Deploying the vRealize suite using VCF 4.0

The official documentation for deploying the vRealize suite can be found here

First step is to download the bundle by going to sddc-manager -> Repository -> Bundle management. Look for VMware Software Install Bundle – vRealize Suite Lifecycle Manager 8.1.0-16256499

After the download is complete we can go to Administration -> vRealize Suite and a deploy button should be available. If the deploy button is not available due to X-Region Application Virtual Network is not created error please follow the instructions found here:

Verify the Prerequisites and click on begin

Fill up the network settings and click next

Fill up the Virtual Appliance Settings:

Review the summary and click Finish

We can follow the progress by click on the Task on the bottom of the screen

This allows me to see the subtasks that are running

Once the deployment is complete we can open the vRealize Suite Lifecycle Manager by clicking on the link

Downloading specific VCF bundles

I wanted to reuse my VCF downloaded bundles on another SDDC Manager system so that i wont have to download it from internet again. Ive found an easy guide here in the VMware documentation. My goal was to download the specific bundle once and upload it on other SDDC Managers.

The first command from SDDC manager was to list the bundles. The lcm bundle transfer utility can be found in /opt/vmware/vcf/lcm/lcm-tools/bin

./lcm-bundle-transfer-util -du ${depotUser} -l -p ${product_version}

I replaced the ${depotUser} with my vmware email address and ${product_version} with the version of the VCF product i wanted to install in my case 4.0.1.1. I was greeted with a list of bundle IDs and the specific component that it was for:

Enter Myvmware user password:
Validating the depot user credentials...

Bundle         Product  Bundle Size  Components
               Version  (in MB)
bundle-27565   4.0.1.1  10092.0 MB   SDDC_MANAGER_VCF-4.0.1.1-16660200
bundle-27336   4.0.1.1  5220.0 MB   VCENTER-7.0.0.10600-16620007-PATCH
bundle-27337   4.0.1.1  7613.0 MB   VCENTER-7.0.0.10600-16620007-INSTALL

In my case i need the installer. To download a specific bundle we run

./lcm-bundle-transfer-util --download --outputDirectory ${absolute-path-output-dir} --depotUser ${depotUser} -b ${bundle_name}

in my case it was:

./lcm-bundle-transfer-util --download --outputDirectory /some/temporary/location --depotUser [email protected] -b bundle-27565

This allowed me to grab the download from /some/temporary/path and save it/upload it on my other SDDC Managers that were missing it.

Finally before the patch can be used in SDDC Manager we need to upload it to the repo. Please note that once we issue the upload command the download gets deleted, so make sure you save the download ahead of time

./lcm-bundle-transfer-util --upload --bundleDirectory /some/temporary/path -b bundle-27565

Once the upload was complete i was able to see it in SDDC Manager as an package that i can apply.